Registration of documents for residence permit. How to apply for a residence permit in Russia. What gives a residence permit in the Russian Federation to a foreign citizen

Residence of foreign citizens on the territory of the Russian Federation for a long period requires legalization. To do this, it is necessary to obtain a residence permit in Russia, which gives the migrant the right to legally stay, work and use available government programs for five years or more. The issues of issuing a residence permit are dealt with by the territorial bodies of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, whose branches are located in all regions of the country.

Unlike a temporary residence permit, a residence permit is a separate document with a blue cover that looks like a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. On the spread there is a photograph of a foreigner, his personal data is indicated, as well as the date of issue and validity of the residence permit. During a stay in Russia, this document is the main identity card of a migrant.

What gives a residence permit in the Russian Federation to a foreign citizen

Obtaining a residence permit in Russia is associated not only with the need to legalize stay in the country, but also with a number of opportunities that the status of a temporary resident opens up for migrants.

A residence permit in Russia gives the following rights:

residence in any region of the country during the period of validity of the residence permit;
unhindered change of residence at one's own discretion;
free movement across the country without notifying the authorities of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and visiting the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (with the exception of the so-called "closed" zones, which include closed administrative-territorial formations and military camps, objects with limited access for foreigners);
official employment without reference to the region of registration and acquisition of a patent for work;
conducting business activities within the framework of the current legislation;
use of available social programs (free medicine, free education for children, social benefits, pensions, etc.);
free crossing of the border of the Russian Federation without the need to issue visas and additional documents;
buying and selling real estate, indicating your own home as a place of residence;
taking loans and using products of Russian banks;
registration of invitations for foreign citizens to enter the Russian Federation;
participation in local elections and referendums as a candidate or voter;
multiple extension of residence permit.

Thus, migrants who have received a residence permit are practically equal in basic rights to Russian citizens.

Restrictions and obligations of migrants living in the Russian Federation on a residence permit

In addition to numerous rights, obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation imposes foreign citizen also some responsibilities. These include:

observance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and current legislation;
the ability to financially provide for oneself and the family (if any) - the average monthly amount of financial receipts must be higher than the established subsistence level;
annual notification of the body of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs about residence on a residence permit.

In order to be able to extend the validity of a residence permit or obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation in the future, it is important to confirm your stay in the country with a residence permit every year.

Legal restrictions for migrants who live in Russia on a residence permit:

ban on employment in security agencies and public services RF;
the inability to enter the military service of the Russian Federation and be drafted into the army as own will, and under the contract;
a ban on participation and voting in elections and referendums at the regional and higher levels;
the inability to fly a civil aircraft and be a member of the crew of a ship flying under the Russian flag;
a ban on leaving the Russian Federation for a period of more than six months.

Failure to comply with the rules of residence in Russia on a residence permit threatens foreign citizens with early cancellation of the document and forced deportation to their homeland.

Conditions for obtaining a residence permit

Not every foreign citizen or stateless person who has just arrived in the country can apply for a residence permit in the Russian Federation. In order for a division of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of any of the territorial districts to satisfy the petition, certain conditions must be met. Thus, the rules for obtaining a residence permit require the passage of the procedure in a simplified manner or on a general basis.

The standard, general procedure for obtaining a residence permit involves issuing a temporary residence permit and living in Russia for 12 months or more, after which the migrant needs to collect a package of documents and submit them to the migration service.

The main conditions for obtaining a residence permit in Russia:

the presence of a RWP, issued more than 12 months ago;
the presence of a temporary residence permit and participation in the State program for the resettlement of compatriots;
obtaining temporary asylum in the Russian Federation or having refugee status together with participation in the voluntary resettlement program of compatriots;
obtaining the status of a political refugee;
availability of documents confirming that the foreigner is a native speaker of the Russian language;
the presence of high qualifications valuable for the development of science, culture, art in Russia or belonging to the family of such a specialist;
renunciation of citizenship of the Russian Federation for one reason or another and its termination in the past;
the presence of a guardian or assistant with a valid citizenship of the Russian Federation or an open residence permit for incompetent foreigners;
the presence of one of the parents with citizenship or a residence permit of the Russian Federation for minor children born in Russia or having a temporary residence permit.

Within the framework of international agreements, citizens of Turkmenistan and Belarus, as well as stateless persons who came to the Russian Federation from Turkmenistan, can apply for a residence permit under a simplified system: without obtaining a temporary residence permit and living in Russia for more than a year.

The procedure for obtaining a residence permit by foreign citizens

The procedure for obtaining a residence permit in Russia, as a rule, takes a long time if the migrant does not have grounds for obtaining it in a simplified manner. However, strict compliance with the requirements of the migration service can significantly speed up the process and cause almost no difficulties.

The general procedure for obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation includes three stages:

Registration of a temporary residence permit and legal stay in the country for more than 12 months.
Collection and execution of a package of personal documents.
Filling out an application for a residence permit and submitting an application to the territorial department of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

The requirements of the simplified procedure for issuing a residence permit eliminate the need to have a temporary residence permit and live in Russia for at least 1 year at the time of application.

As part of the preparation of documentation for filing an application with the migration service, foreign citizens will have to:

be tested in one of the specialized educational centers for knowledge legislative framework RF, history and fluency in Russian; persons of retirement age, minors, military personnel are exempted from passing the exam contract service and citizens of Belarus;
pass the medical examination and obtain certificates of the absence of HIV, drug addiction and dangerous viral infections from the list approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation;
obtain documentary evidence of legal income, the amount of which is not less than the established subsistence level (certificate of employment, bank statement or form 2NDFL);
obtain documentary evidence of own, rented or personal housing;
pay a fee in the amount established by the state - in 2017 its amount is 3500 rubles.

Terms of consideration of an application for a residence permit in the migration service

The protocol of the territorial bodies of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs establishes various periods for processing applications for issuing a residence permit to foreign citizens. Maximum term consideration of an application for a residence permit after the submission of documents is 6 months.

Special cases:

applications of citizens of Belarus and Turkmenistan, as well as highly qualified specialists and members of their families are processed within 3 months;
petitions of official Russian speakers, participants State program for voluntary resettlement of compatriots and members of their families are satisfied within 2 months;
applications of political refugees and foreign nationals whose citizenship of the Russian Federation has been terminated are considered within 15 working days.

The state residence permit renewal service is provided to foreign citizens within 2 months from the date of submission of documents.

Documents for obtaining a residence permit in Russia

Obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation involves submitting to the migration service of the selected territorial district a complete package of documents provided for by the regulations. All of them must be legally correct. Papers received abroad and issued in a foreign language must be translated into Russian. Copies of originals and translations must be notarized without fail.

The list of documents for a residence permit includes:

application for a residence permit in 2 copies - is a questionnaire form, which can be filled in using computer tools or by hand;
4 black and white or color photographs of the applicant sized 35×45 mm (2 photographs for stateless persons);
identity document with a TRP mark - national or international passport– for foreign citizens or temporary residence permit – for stateless persons;
a document confirming the existence of an official source of income in excess of the subsistence minimum established in the Russian Federation, or a paper confirming the migrant's incapacity for work (certificate from the place of work, bank account statement, form 2NDFL, pensioner's ID and etc.);
a document certifying that a foreign citizen has a dwelling on the territory of Russia - for migrants who have been living in the Russian Federation for more than 3 years;
medical documents proving that the applicant does not have dangerous viral infections from the approved list, drug addiction and HIV;
a document confirming the foreigner's fluency in Russian, knowledge of the history and legislation of the Russian Federation;
proof of payment state duty in the prescribed amount.

Migrants who expect to obtain a residence permit in a simplified manner must attach to the general package documents for a residence permit confirming such a right.

Renewal of residence permit

A residence permit is valid for up to 5 years, and its term, unlike a temporary residence permit, can be extended an unlimited number of times. Extension of a residence permit in Russia is carried out upon a personal application of a foreign citizen. An application should be submitted to the territorial body of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs at the place of residence of the migrant or at the place where the residence permit was issued.

It is necessary to apply for an extension of a residence permit no later than 2 months before its expiration date.

List of documents for the extension of a residence permit:

1 copy of the application for the extension of the residence permit;
4 photos of the applicant's face in full face in color or black and white - for citizens of other countries, 2 photos - for stateless persons;
a valid residence permit;
foreign or national passport, or other document proving the identity of the applicant.

The extension of a residence permit issued to a highly qualified specialist and his family members is carried out taking into account the validity period of the current or newly obtained work permit by the migrant.

The duration of consideration of an application for an extension of a residence permit is no more than 60 days from the date of its submission.

Obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation by foreigners and stateless persons allows long-term (up to 5 years) stay in the country and enjoy the rights as close as possible to those that gives Russian passport. We will tell you about how to get a residence permit in the article.

The term for consideration of such applications is six months, thus, the issuance of a residence permit can take place in a maximum of 6 months.

In some cases, the period for consideration of documents is shorter. You can read more about deadlines below:

According to the general rule established by paragraph 3 of Art. 8 of Law No. 115-FZ, a residence permit of the Russian Federation is valid for 5 years. Participants in the compatriots' resettlement program receive it for the duration of the program participant's certificate.

If the term for consideration of the application has expired, and the result has not been received, the migrant can not only file a complaint with the head of the territorial body of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but also demand the protection of their rights in the prosecutor's office or in court.

What documents are required to obtain a residence permit

The list of documents that must be submitted to the territorial office of the GUVM in order to obtain a residence permit can be formed on the basis of paragraphs 28 - 47 of the Regulations.

It includes:

2 copies of the application in the form prescribed by Appendix No. 1 to the Regulations. You can read about how to apply for a residence permit by clicking here. You can also download a sample application by clicking on the link;
4 identical color or black and white photographs of the applicant, 2 of which are glued to the application. To obtain a residence permit for a stateless person (stateless person), 2 photographs are sufficient;
foreigner's passport or other identity document recognized as such in accordance with international agreements. Stateless persons may provide another document, such as a residence permit in other countries;
receipt of payment of the state fee for the issuance of a residence permit;
a document confirming the availability of means of subsistence not lower than the amount of the subsistence minimum monthly, or confirmation of incapacity for work;
confirmation of the availability of accommodation. It does not have to be the right of ownership, it is enough to register at the place of residence, at least temporarily. Therefore, the answer to the question of whether it is possible to obtain a residence permit without a residence permit is unambiguously negative. Not possible under any circumstances;
a document on passing a medical examination (certificate of the state of health of a foreigner);
certificate of absence of HIV infection;
for knowledge of the Russian language, history and fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation, or a document confirming the right to do without passing the exam;
a statement of renunciation of citizenship or the impossibility of such a renunciation, if the international agreements of the Russian Federation do not provide for the possibility of retaining it.

What additional documents may be required to obtain a residence permit

Depending on the grounds on which a stateless person or a foreigner applies for a residence permit, additional documents may be required.

For minors and migrants with limited legal capacity, in addition to other documents listed above, you will need:

two copies of the application, drawn up in the form of Appendix No. 2 to the Regulations (instead of the application according to Appendix No. 1);
birth certificate, if documents are submitted by parents or adoptive parents;
document on disability, if any;
documents confirming the status of legal representatives.

Documents for a residence permit for native speakers of the Russian language, refugees, participants in the resettlement program, highly qualified specialists

Persons applying for a residence permit in a simplified manner, bypassing the requirements of paragraphs 1-3 of Art. 8 of Law No. 115-FZ, they must document that they have grounds for this, providing a choice of:

decision on recognition as a native speaker of the Russian language;
confirmation of the status of a highly qualified specialist;
confirmation of vocation by a refugee;
certificate of participant in the program of resettlement of compatriots.

In addition, you will also need an application and photographs (2 pieces). For highly qualified specialists, you will also need an employment contract.

Refugees can apply for Russian citizenship without a residence permit.

Russian language exam: who should take it

For several years now, since 2015, the majority of migrants wishing to obtain a residence permit in the Russian Federation must confirm their knowledge of the Russian language, history, and fundamentals of the country's legislation. Thus, foreigners and stateless persons are selected who are able to quickly integrate into Russian society and find employment.

Art. 15.1 of Law No. 115-FZ provides that it is not necessary to take the exam for:

holders of diplomas or certificates confirming the receipt of education in institutions of the USSR before September 1, 1991;
persons who have a diploma or certificate confirming the receipt of education in Russian secondary and higher educational institutions from September 1, 1991;
persons under the age of 18;
incapacitated or disabled migrants;
men over the age of 65;
women over 60;
highly qualified foreign specialists;
persons recognized as native speakers of the Russian language;
citizens of the Republic of Belarus;
participants of the program of voluntary resettlement of compatriots and members of their families.

The list is closed, and therefore all other foreigners who wish to obtain a residence permit, as well as a temporary residence permit, patent or citizenship, must be tested.

How is the test for knowledge of the Russian language, history and fundamentals of legislation to obtain a residence permit

Already in 2015, testing centers were established on the basis of the country's largest higher educational institutions. The first of these appeared in State Institute Russian language them. A.S. Pushkin, Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov; RUDN University, St. Petersburg State University, Pacific State University.

Now there are centers in almost all major cities of the country. Testing over the years has not undergone significant changes. As before, the foreigner must be tested in three areas:

Russian language;
Russian history;
bases of the legislation of the Russian Federation.

The foreigner must have:

the passport,
a notarized copy of the translation of the passport,
migration card.

The residence permit exam in Russia takes about an hour and a half. To receive a certificate, a migrant must give at least 80% correct answers for each of the 3 modules.

As part of testing, a migrant must confirm the presence of certain knowledge, skills and abilities:

reading in Russian and understanding both household and business information contained in the text;
understanding of household and business information expressed in Russian by ear;
filling in the simplest business documentation: questionnaires, forms and notices;
the ability to build a coherent monologue and dialogue in Russian;
knowledge of important facts of Russian history;
knowledge of the main historically significant figures;
knowledge of the main cultural and religious traditions;
basic knowledge constitutional order country;
basic knowledge legal status a foreigner in the Russian Federation;
knowledge of the rules of interaction with authorities in the Russian Federation;
knowledge of the rules of interaction with consular authorities;
knowledge of the basics of certain branches of law.

Medical examination for obtaining a residence permit

Despite the fact that when obtaining a temporary residence permit, migrants undergo a medical examination, if they wish to obtain a residence permit in the Russian Federation, they will have to provide new data on the state of health, namely:

certificate that the applicant is not a carrier of HIV infection;
health certificate of a foreigner.

To obtain them, you will have to not only pass an HIV test, but also visit some specialists:

addiction psychiatrist,
phthisiatrician,
dermatovenereologist,
therapist.

During the examination, the following will be carried out:

conversation with a psychiatrist;
urinalysis for drug use and psychotropic substances in the recent past;
blood test for HIV;
blood test for syphilis;
fluorography.

If, following the results of the examination, a migrant is found to have diseases included in the list approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 2, 2003 No. 188, he will not only not be able to obtain a residence permit, but will also be sent for treatment to specialized institutions.

Only accredited institutions licensed to conduct such activities can conduct a medical examination and issue relevant certificates and conclusions. Which institutions can provide such services in each particular region should be clarified directly in the territorial division of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, or on the official website of such offices.

Usually, the examination is carried out within 1 day, and the term for issuing a certificate does not exceed a week, but if you wish, you can speed up the resolution of the issue up to 3 days for an additional fee.

The validity period of the certificates is indicated on them, usually it is 3 months.

What are the costs of acquiring a residence permit. State duty

The cost of a residence permit in the Russian Federation consists of several components:

state duty for issuing a residence permit;
expenses for compulsory Russian language testing for migrants who are not native speakers and do not belong to other preferential categories for which the exam is not provided.
medical examination costs.

The amount of the state duty is determined by paragraph 18 of Part 1 of Art. 333.28 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and amounts to 3500 rubles.

In case of refusal to issue a residence permit to a foreign citizen in the Russian Federation, the money spent on paying the state fee will not be returned. If the applicant paid the fee, but for some reason abandoned the idea of applying for a residence permit of the Russian Federation, then he can apply to the territorial office of the Main Department of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in order to write an application for a refund.

The validity period of the receipt must be calculated according to paragraphs. 3 and 6 Art. 333.40 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. This norm determined that within 3 years it is possible to return the funds of the overpaid state fee. During this time, you can either apply for a residence permit documents, or receive funds back. If, from the moment the fee is paid and before the submission of documents, there are any changes in the details, you will have to spend money again, but write an application for a refund of the previously paid amount.

You can generate a receipt for payment on the State Services website https://guvm.mvd.rf/services/payment, but you cannot make a payment through the resource.

Payment can be made at branches of Sberbank of the Russian Federation. You can also use the services of a mobile operator or payment terminals, but the commission can reach 7-10%.

Exam cost

Testing for knowledge of the Russian language, history and fundamentals of Russian law is carried out on a commercial basis. This means that its payment is fully assigned to the migrant. Its cost varies depending on which center will be tested and is approximately 5200 - 5800 rubles.

Many centers offer discounts for students of Russian universities and migrants from the DNR and LNR. Usually, the payment is reduced to 2 times.

If the exam is passed on the first attempt, then the costs for this item will end.

If you do not get sufficient results the first time, you will have to pay for a retake. Here, the costs will depend on what exactly and in what quantity was failed. The options are:

if any one module is failed, then you will have to pay approximately 30% of the cost of the exam - about 1800 rubles;
if 2 modules are failed, one of which is in the Russian language, then the retake will cost 40 - 50% of the base cost of the exam - about 2500 r;
if you fail in 3 modules or history and legislation at the same time, you will have to pay the full cost of testing.

Most centers offer additional services to prepare foreigners for testing on an hourly basis.

The cost of a medical examination

When obtaining a residence permit, the item of expenses for a medical examination will not be the smallest. Only specially accredited organizations can conduct a medical examination and issue a health certificate based on its results. medical institutions. Despite the presence of a compulsory medical insurance policy for the majority of persons applying for a residence permit (since they had previously issued a temporary residence permit), they have to spend money on passing the inspection. The fact is that such examinations are not included in the list of services provided for by the compulsory insurance policy.

On average, an examination for a residence permit will cost 3500 rubles. However, this amount may increase if the applicant needs to obtain the right urgently. On the resources of such institutions on the Internet you can find price lists. In most cases, it is proposed to receive a certificate in just 3 days, but its cost will be about 7,000 rubles.

Until recently, in some cases it was possible to return the funds spent on medical examinations for migrants from the DPR and LPR, at the moment the payment of compensation has been stopped.

What are the conditions for issuing a residence permit and can they refuse to issue

The conditions for obtaining a residence permit are simple. The migrant must:

respect the foundations of the constitutional order of the country and the legal system;
have no outstanding convictions;
reside or intend to reside in the territory of the Russian Federation for more than six months a year;
not suffer from socially dangerous diseases: HIV, syphilis, tuberculosis.

If the migrant does not meet these requirements, as well as if other grounds listed in Art. 9 of Law No. 115-FZ, a migrant will be denied a residence permit.

The law on a residence permit extends the following grounds for refusal or annulment:

Supporting the activities of terrorist organizations.
Expulsion from the Russian Federation within the previous 5 years.
Deportation or extradition on readmission within the last 10 years.
Submission of fake or forged documents to obtain a residence permit.
Recognition of a foreigner, who has entered into force by a court verdict, guilty of committing a grave or especially grave crime, as well as the presence of a recidivism of crimes.
Conviction guilty of committing crimes related to drug trafficking.
Repeated bringing to administrative responsibility for committing unlawful acts encroaching on public order, violating the decision of the stay of foreigners in the Russian Federation, or related to illegal drug trafficking.
Travel outside the Russian Federation for more than six months during the previous year.
Departure for permanent residence outside the Russian Federation.
Establishing the fact of a fictitious marriage, which became the basis for applying for a residence permit.

Below you can watch a video on the procedure for obtaining a residence permit:

So, it is possible to obtain a residence permit in the Russian Federation in 2019 in a general or simplified manner, which also depends on the grounds on which the migrant applies for such a status. The validity of the residence permit is 5 years. You can find out how to check the information about the readiness of a residence permit in

A foreign citizen or stateless person who has grounds for obtaining a residence permit in the Russian Federation can apply to the migration unit of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs with an application for a residence permit.

Along with the application, it is necessary to submit properly executed documents, a list of which we will give below. In addition to original documents, certified copies and translation into Russian may be required.

In this regard, when preparing documents, attention should be paid to their completeness and correctness of execution. This will help save time and achieve the desired result.

Our article provides a list of documents that must be prepared for applying for a residence permit in the Russian Federation, as well as requirements for their execution, failure to comply with which may result in refusal to accept documents.

List of documents required for obtaining a residence permit

An exhaustive list of documents to be submitted by the applicant for applying to the migration unit with an application for issuing a residence permit is contained in paragraph 28 of the Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation on granting public service for the issuance of a residence permit in the Russian Federation to foreign citizens and stateless persons, approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of November 9, 2017 No. 846.

This list is exhaustive and cannot be arbitrarily expanded by officials.

In accordance with the above Regulation, in order to obtain a residence permit, a foreign citizen submits to the migration unit:

1. Application for a residence permit in duplicate.

The basic requirements for filling out the application form are given in this article. You can also download the form and application form here.

2. Four personal photographs of the applicant size 35 x 45 mm in black and white or color with a clear image of the full face without a headdress. Stateless persons submit two photographs.

For citizens whose religious beliefs do not allow showing themselves to strangers without headdresses, it is possible to present photographs in headdresses that do not hide the oval of the face.

For citizens who constantly wear glasses, it is mandatory to take pictures in glasses without tinted glasses.

3. An identity document of the applicant.

In accordance with Article 10 of Federal Law No. 115-FZ of July 25, 2002 “On the Legal Status of Foreign Citizens in the Russian Federation”, documents proving the identity of a foreign citizen in the Russian Federation are a passport of a foreign citizen or another document established by federal law or recognized in accordance with an international treaty of the Russian Federation as a document proving the identity of a foreign citizen.

Documents proving the identity of a stateless person in the Russian Federation are:

a document issued by a foreign state and recognized in accordance with an international treaty of the Russian Federation as a document proving the identity of a stateless person;

temporary residence permit;

resident card;

other documents that are provided for by federal law or are recognized in accordance with an international treaty of the Russian Federation as documents proving the identity of a stateless person.

At the time of application, these documents must be valid and suitable for further use.

You can familiarize yourself with the procedure for obtaining a temporary residence permit in the Russian Federation.

The grounds for obtaining a TRP without taking into account the quota established by the Government of the Russian Federation, as well as a list of documents required for this, are given.

The procedure for obtaining RVP within the allocated quota is discussed in detail in this article.

To apply for a TRP, you must submit a package of documents, a list of which is given in a separate article on our website.

The procedure for issuing a RVP in the Russian Federation for a child is considered in detail.

4. Document confirming the existence of a legal source of livelihood, allowing you to keep yourself in the Russian Federation within the subsistence level. In case of incapacity for work of the applicant - a document confirming the incapacity for work.

Such documents can be:

certificate of income of an individual;

certificate from the place of work;

pensioner's ID;

certificate of the territorial authority pension fund Russian Federation, confirming the fact of establishing a pension;,

confirmation of receipt of alimony;

certificate of income of the person who is dependent on the applicant;

certificate of availability of a bank deposit indicating the account number and the amount of the deposit;

another document confirming the receipt of income from activities not prohibited by law or disability.

At the same time, it must be borne in mind that a bank deposit must confirm that a foreign citizen has funds in the amount not lower than the subsistence minimum for the period of provision of the public service. The subsistence minimum established by the law of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, on the territory of which a foreign citizen applies for a residence permit, is taken into account.

5. Document confirming the existence of ownership(or other right) to a dwelling.

This document is submitted by a foreign citizen who submits an application after 3 years from the date of entry into Russia.

If the information contained in the above document is available government agencies or bodies local government, it is not necessary to present it. Officials themselves can request it from the relevant authority.

6. Documents confirming that this foreign citizen does not have drug addiction and infectious diseases that pose a danger to others.

The list of infectious diseases that pose a danger to others was approved by order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of June 29, 2015 No. 384n.

7. Certificate confirming that the applicant does not have a disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV infections).

This document may not be submitted by a foreign citizen suffering from a disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This is permissible if the specified foreign citizen has family members (spouse (wife), children (including adopted children), parents (including adoptive parents) - citizens of the Russian Federation or foreign citizens permanently residing in the territory of the Russian Federation. Mandatory the condition is that he does not violate the legislation of the Russian Federation on the prevention of the spread of HIV infection.

The applicant confirms the presence of the above family member and the fact of his permanent residence in the territory of Russia with the relevant documents.

Such documents are:

marriage certificate;

birth certificate;

documents confirming the fact of adoption (adoption);

internal passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation with a mark of registration at the place of residence in R;,

residence permit of a foreign citizen in the Russian Federation.

Copies of these documents are attached to the application.

8. A document that confirms the foreign citizen or stateless person's knowledge of the Russian language, knowledge of the history of Russia and the fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Such documents are:

certificate of proficiency in Russian, knowledge of the history of Russia and the fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation;

a state-recognised document on education (at a level not lower than the basic general education) issued educational institution on the territory of a state that was part of the USSR, until September 1, 1991;

a document on education and (or) qualifications issued to persons who have successfully passed the state final certification on the territory of the Russian Federation since September 1, 1991.

The above documents are not submitted by the following categories of applicants:

men who have reached the age of sixty-five;

women who have reached the age of sixty;

participants of the State Program and their family members;

foreign citizens recognized as native speakers of the Russian language;

foreign citizens who are citizens of the Union State formed Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus;

highly qualified specialists and their family members;

who applied for a residence permit on the grounds that they have a parent, adoptive parent, guardian, trustee, son or daughter, who are Russian citizens and permanently residing in our country.

On his own initiative, the applicant may submit the following documents:

a receipt for payment of the state duty, the amount of which is currently 5,000 rubles;

a copy of the income declaration (if this document confirms that the applicant has a legal source of livelihood);

a document confirming the existence of a dwelling.

If the applicant fails to submit these documents, the officials of the migration unit must independently verify the necessary information (paragraph 49 of the above Regulations).

In the absence of any documents (out of the three listed above), officials do not have the right to refuse to accept documents.

All documents not in Russian must be translated into Russian. The correctness of the translation and the authenticity of the translator's signature are notarized.

The list of documents required for obtaining a residence permit for a child is given in this article of our website.

Read about the features of obtaining a residence permit for native speakers of the Russian language and the list of documents required for its registration.

The need to submit notarized copies of documents

When submitting documents for issuing a residence permit, the applicant will need the following copies of documents certified by a notary, confirming the following circumstances:

the presence of family relations;

knowledge of the Russian language, knowledge of the history of Russia and the basics of Russian legislation;

having a legitimate source of livelihood;

the availability of the applicant (if necessary) living quarters.

In addition to the above documents, it is also necessary to submit a notarized copy of the document proving the identity and citizenship of the applicant.

All copies must be duly executed and submitted to the migration unit along with the rest of the documents on the day of applying for a residence permit.

A permanent residence permit in Russia for 2016 opens up the possibility for a foreigner to permanently reside in any of the selected regions of the country. Also, the applicant can look for jobs in Russia without having a special permit. At the same time, he has the right to be provided with a pension.

Without a registered residence permit, not a single citizen of a foreign state or a person without established citizenship will be able to obtain a Russian passport. Submission of a package of documents for a residence permit occurs after the assignment TRP (registration of temporary residence).

List 2016

To submit questionnaires and applications with the subsequent receipt of a residence permit in Russia, it is necessary to prepare a list of documents. This includes:

passport of international importance (translated by a notary), internal passport (for citizens of the CIS);
photo cards 3.5 by 4.5;
certificate of income and solvency from work or a banking institution;
certificate of passing a medical commission;
application in the prescribed form.

Step 1: collecting documents

To obtain a residence permit, a foreign citizen provides his passport and RVP in Russia. RVP registration is indicated in the passport through a stamp. Submission of an international document for identification requires translation in a notary's office and certification. Such a service is provided in any bureau where documents of international importance are translated.

After that, the applicant must take photographs and attach them to the rest of the certificates. What documents, and how many of them will be required for an application for a residence permit in the Russian Federation, can be found in the passport office where the temporary residence permit was issued. In the future, consideration of documents for a residence permit and citizenship will take place in the same department.

Step 2: 2-NDFL certificate

The applicant encloses a certificate to the main documents, which will confirm his solvency within 12 months to live in Russia. This will require a certificate in the form 2-personal income tax. This is a standard document established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. It will contain information about the level of income of the employee for the past year.

It is necessary to make a certificate not only for a residence permit, but also for the purchase of real estate, as well as for treatment or training. After receiving a certificate of this form, the applicant will be able to receive a loan from a bank.

Certificates are issued at the workplace or through a tax agent. A permanent employee may require a certificate from the accounting department. It is drawn up in a standard form. Also, the applicant can submit a 2-NDFL certificate from his close relative. This could be a spouse, mother, father or brother. Alternatively, you can make a certificate from a banking institution in the Russian Federation about an account that has a certain amount of money.

Applicant's official income is required exceed the minimum living wage. This is established by the legislation of the Russian Federation at the time of signing the application in the area where the residence permit will be issued.

When a certificate is submitted from a loved one, then one of his incomes must cover two subsistence levels in total. When submitting a bank certificate, the account of a foreign citizen must have the amount of the subsistence minimum multiplied by 12. Specify the size of the minimum allowable wages for 2016, you can directly at the offices of the migration service.

Step 3: physical examination

A medical examination is one of the points for obtaining a residence permit. In many regions, this will require taking HIV tests and obtaining certificates from the venereal dispensary. The applicant is also required to undergo a narcologist, a phthisiatrician and a psychiatrist. What certificates from doctors are subsequently brought to the health department can be clarified on the spot.

Here the applicant receives a full report describing his state of health. It is submitted along with a package of documents. V separately certificates are submitted from all clinics, the addresses of which can be found on the FMS website.

All medical services are paid, except for those provided by the health department. Payment for analyzes and consultations is carried out through Bank details Savings Bank.

Step 4: confirmation

The applicant must confirm that he has the opportunity to live in the area where the residence permit will be issued. This could be a proof of purchase of a property, a lease through an agency, or registration with a relative.

Step 5: Application

Application forms in 2016 in the prescribed form can be taken from the FMS. It can also be obtained from specialized companies that provide services for collecting and filling out documents.

This includes passport forms, applications for TRP and others. After filling out the application and signing, the document is attached to the general folder and submitted to the migration service. If the passport office staff has no complaints, you will need to wait for permission.

IMPORTANT! A foreign citizen or stateless person, upon obtaining a residence permit, is obliged to confirm the fact of residence in the Russian Federation every year. He will also need to constantly provide information when he travels outside of Russia. In some cases, the residence permit may be canceled, and such moments are not uncommon in legal practice.

Cancellation Factors

provision of false documents, all information or part of information about the applicant;
financial instability;
stay outside the Russian Federation for 6 months.

After obtaining a residence permit, the applicant is required to submit a detailed report on what trips were made outside the territory of Russia.